Add AdbRunner app management APIs (install/uninstall/launch/force-stop/list-packages)

[rmarinho]

Summary

Add app management APIs to Xamarin.Android.Tools.AdbRunner so the MAUI DevTools CLI can install, uninstall, launch, and force-stop Android apps on devices/emulators without consumers shelling out to adb install / pm / am.

Context

AdbRunner already exposes ListDevicesAsync, WaitForDeviceAsync, StopEmulatorAsync, GetShellPropertyAsync, RunShellCommandAsync, and (via dotnet/android-tools#305) reverse-port management. The next gap is the app lifecycle, which both the VS Code MAUI extension's ServiceHub and the MAUI DevTools CLI currently implement independently. See maui-labs#197 for the full audit.

Proposed API

namespace Xamarin.Android.Tools;

public partial class AdbRunner
{
    /// adb -s <serial> install [-r] [-g] <apk>
    public virtual Task<AdbAppInstallResult> InstallPackageAsync(
        string serial,
        string apkPath,
        bool replaceExisting = true,
        bool grantRuntimePermissions = false,
        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);

    /// adb -s <serial> uninstall [-k] <package>
    public virtual Task<AdbAppOperationResult> UninstallPackageAsync(
        string serial,
        string packageName,
        bool keepData = false,
        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);

    /// adb -s <serial> shell am start -n <package>/<activity>
    /// If activity is null, resolves the launcher activity via cmd package resolve-activity.
    public virtual Task<AdbAppOperationResult> LaunchAppAsync(
        string serial,
        string packageName,
        string? activity = null,
        IReadOnlyDictionary<string, string>? extras = null,
        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);

    /// adb -s <serial> shell am force-stop <package>
    public virtual Task<AdbAppOperationResult> ForceStopAsync(
        string serial,
        string packageName,
        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);

    /// adb -s <serial> shell pm list packages [-3] [-s] [filter]
    public virtual Task<IReadOnlyList<string>> ListPackagesAsync(
        string serial,
        PackageFilter filter = PackageFilter.All,
        string? namePattern = null,
        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
}

public record AdbAppInstallResult(
    bool Success,
    string? PackageName,
    string? ErrorCode,    // INSTALL_FAILED_VERSION_DOWNGRADE etc.
    string Stdout,
    string Stderr);

public record AdbAppOperationResult(bool Success, string Stdout, string Stderr);

public enum PackageFilter { All, ThirdParty, System, Disabled, Enabled }

Notes:

• InstallPackageAsync should parse the INSTALL_FAILED_* error codes that pm install returns and surface them in ErrorCode so callers can map to typed errors (the MAUI DevTools CLI maps these to E2xxx codes).
• LaunchAppAsync activity resolution: when activity == null, run cmd package resolve-activity --components <package> and use the name=... line.

Consumer

• MAUI DevTools CLI (dotnet/maui-labs) — new subcommands under maui android device: install, uninstall, launch, stop, list. See maui-labs#197 audit (these replace raw adb install / am start / am force-stop fallbacks in the DevFlow skills).
• VS Code MAUI extension ServiceHub → CLI migration. Today MauiAndroidPlatform.ts calls AndroidDeviceManager.installApp() / launchApp() / forceStopApp().
• DevFlow integration tests that boot an emulator, install the sample APK, launch, and tear down.

Related

• Add ADB wrapper (adb CLI) #12071 — Add ADB wrapper (parent issue; this extends AdbRunner)
• Add ADB reverse port forwarding support android-tools#303 / Add ADB reverse port forwarding support android-tools#305 — ADB reverse port forwarding (pattern reference for ServiceHub-equivalent APIs)
• Add ADB file push support for device file operations #12074 — ADB push/pull (sibling file-ops feature)
• maui-labs Enable CodeQL android-tools#197 — DevFlow skill audit, consumer follow-up