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feat(memory): add MongoDBMemoryService with Atlas Vector Search support #169

Description

@V-Vekaria

Motivation

The community repo has memory service proposals for Valkey (#155/#156), Milvus (#69), Firestore (#38), and SQL backends (#99), but no MongoDB-backed memory service. MongoDB is one of the most widely deployed document databases, and MongoDB Atlas provides native vector search ($vectorSearch), making it a natural backend for agent long-term memory with semantic recall.

Related: #31/#32 add a MongoDB session service. This proposal is complementary — a MemoryService implementation for long-term memory retrieval, not session/state storage. If #32 merges, the two modules together would give ADK users a full MongoDB persistence story.

Proposed API

A MongoDBMemoryService implementing ADK's BaseMemoryService interface:

  • add_session_to_memory(session) — extracts session events, generates embeddings via a pluggable embedding function, and stores documents (app_name, user_id, session_id, content, embedding, timestamp) in a configurable collection
  • search_memory(app_name, user_id, query) — semantic retrieval via Atlas $vectorSearch with top-k limits, similarity threshold, and app/user isolation via pre-filters; falls back to Atlas text search for deployments without a vector index

Configuration options: connection string, database/collection names, embedding function, vector index name, top_k, similarity threshold.

Dependencies

Testing Plan

  • Unit tests (mocked client): cover all public methods, edge cases, error conditions
  • Integration tests: run against the mongodb/mongodb-atlas-local Docker image (supports vector search locally), covering vector similarity search, user/app isolation, top-k limits, distance threshold filtering, metadata preservation, and index idempotency

I'd like to implement this myself and will follow the module structure and contribution lifecycle in CONTRIBUTING.md. Happy to adjust the approach based on maintainer feedback.

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